The present participle form of the verb used as a noun is
called as a Verbal Noun. It is also called a ‘gerund’.
Example:
·
Smoking is not permitted here.
In this sentence though smoking is a verb,
it acts like a noun.
·
I don’t like eating a lot at night.
Although the verbal noun is used
as a noun, it also behaves like a verb. Let us analyse the second sentence.
SUBJECT
|
VERB PHRASE
|
OBJECT
|
||
I
|
don’t like
|
eating
|
a lot
|
late at night
|
VERB
|
OBJECT
|
ADVERBIAL
|
Because a verbal noun is partly a noun and partly a verb, it
can raise questions when preceded by a noun or pronoun. For example, which of
the following sentences is correct?
1.
She hates my doing that.
2.
She hates me doing that.
Traditionalists say that (1) is correct and (2) is wrong. In
fact 90 percent of the time people follow the pattern of (2), and use of a
possessive before a verbal noun as in (1) is largely confined to fiction and
very formal writing.
This post is courtesy of Oxford A-Z of grammar and
punctuation by John Seely.
A very interesting grammar lesson. I'm going for 1.
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